RIGHTS UNDER THE LANTERMAN ACT

Chapter Seven
Living Arrangements for Adults and Children

·       Supported and Independent Living

·       Foster Family Living

·       Small Group Living Arrangements

·       Institutional Settings

·       Rights In Group Living Arrangements

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Written by: PROTECTION AND ADVOCACY, INC.
Publication #5063.01 – English
Copyright © 1983 by PAI - REVISED EDITION 2006


Protection and Advocacy, Inc. (PAI), is a nonprofit agency that works with people with disabilities. PAI provides a variety of advocacy services, including information and referral, technical assistance, and direct representation. For information or assistance with an immediate problem, call:

PAI

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www.pai-ca.org

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, CA 95825

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PAI receives funding from a variety of state and federal programs, providing advocacy services to people with disabilities under seven federal statutes and two state contracts. Any opinions, findings, recommendations or conclusions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the organizations which fund PAI.

OCRA

Toll Free: (800) 390-7032

The Office of Clients’ Rights Advocacy (OCRA) is a statewide office run by Protection & Advocacy, Inc., through a contract with the California Department of Developmental Services. OCRA employs a Clients’ Rights Advocate (CRA) at each regional center. The CRA is a person trained to help protect the rights of people with developmental disabilities. Appendix Z lists the Clients’ Rights Advocate for each regional center along with their contact information.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.        What choices do I have about where I will live? 7-1

2.        What specific living arrangements are available for people who do not live in their parents’ or families’ home? 7-2

3.        How can I live independently if I need supports? 7-2

4.        What are independent living skills services? 7-3

5.        What is supported living? 7-4

6.        What is the difference between ILS and SLS? 7-7

7.        Who is eligible for supported living? 7-7

8.        Can I be denied supported living because the regional center says it will cost too much? 7-7

9.        What does it mean for SLS to be cost-effective? 7-8

10.      How do I get SLS? 7-8

11.      How many people will I live with in supported living? 7-9

12.      Can I receive emergency or crisis intervention services in my supported living arrangement? 7-10

13.      What is a Bates Home? 7-10

14.      What is a Foster Family Agency home placement? 7-11

15.      What is an Adult Family Home Agency (AFHA)? 7-11

16.      What is a Family Teaching Model Home? 7-12

17.      What types of group living arrangements are available? 7-13

18.      What types of Residential CCFs are there? What are ARM Levels? 7-13

19.      How many people live in CCF homes? 7-16

20.      What happens if the facility I live in says I must leave because of my behavior? 7-16

21.      Can a city put special requirements on the location of small CCF homes? 7-17

22.      What types of Intermediate Care Facility (ICFs) are there? 7-17

23.      What efforts are being made to “downsize” large CCFs and ICFs? 7-19

24.      What is a developmental center (DC)? 7-19

25.      What is a Nursing Facility (NF)? 7-20

26.      What is a Sub-Acute Facility? 7-21

27.      Are there specialized living arrangements for people with dual diagnosis of developmental and psychiatric disabilities? 7-21

28.      What is a community treatment facility? 7-21

29.      What happens if I choose a certain type of living arrangement and it is not available? 7-22

30.      If I have to place my child, who is under 18, out of my home, how can I make sure that he or she remains nearby? 7-23

31.      Can families be charged for out-of-home placement of a child under 18? 7-23

32.      What are my rights as a resident in a developmental center or other licensed residential facility? 7-24

33.      Can my rights be taken away from me? 7-