OAKLAND LEGAL OFFICE

433 Hegenberger Rd. Suite 220 Oakland Ca. 94621-1448

Telephone: (510) 430-8033  Fax: (510) 430-8246

Toll Free/TTY/TDD:  (800) 776-5746

www.pai-ca.org

 

October 18, 2005

 

VIA E-MAIL (brian.koepp@dss.ca.gov) & U.S. MAIL

 

Brian Koepp, Chief
Quality Assurance Bureau
Adult Programs Branch
California Department of Social Services
744 P Street, MS 19-96
Sacramento, CA 95814

RE:

IHSS Hourly Task Guidelines Workgroup
Draft Definitions of Tasks

Dear Mr. Koepp:

We are submitting this letter to provide you with the comments that PAI has on the time for task guidelines task tools.

Bathing and Grooming

Under the definition of “bathing (bath/shower),” we think you should add:

1.     Getting supplies and putting them away;

2.     Undressing and dressing;

3.     Getting to and from the bathroom (if this is not a part of the definition of ambulation, which it currently is not, then it should be included here as it is included under bowel and bladder care.);

4.     Cleaning up the bathroom; and

5.     Shampooing hair (including drying and applying conditioner to hair).

Once again, we think that DSS should get approval from Adult Protective Services before making the following statement in the guidelines: “Note:  Unless there is a safety issue, this does not include the time a provider is standing by while a consumer bathes himself/herself or waiting.”  The reason for this is that most accidents occur in the bathtub and somebody would need to be around if somebody cannot get in and out of the bathtub by themselves since they will not be able to help themselves or call for help if a problem arises. 

In addition, we think the following should be added to “things to be considered for all” for “bathing (bath/shower):

1.     Does the consumer need supplies handed to him/her?

2.     Does the provider need to walk away and come back to the bathroom?

3.     Does the consumer need prompting? And

4.     Does the layout of the bathroom result in increased or decreased need for assistance?  (The layout could make harder or easier to get on and off the toilet.)

Under the definition of “bathing (routine bed bath),” we think you should add:

1.     Cleaning up;

2.     Undressing and dressing; and

3.     Preparing the bed.

Meal Preparation (Cooking)

We think that you should amend the definition of meal preparation (cooking) to read, “Preparation of healthy, nutritious and balanced meals with fresh foods (if desired by the consumer) includes such tasks as . . . .”   We also think that you should add the following:

1.     Hand washing;

2.     Putting containers in the trash;

3.     Putting dishes in the sink;

4.     Removing food from the refrigerator or pantry;

5.     Measuring;

6.     Looking at menus and recipes; and

7.     Preparing and packaging meals for later consumption (including marking).

Meal Cleanup

Under the definition of meal cleanup, we think you should add:

1.     Cleaning food from the table, tray and floor;

2.     After each meal the wiping of the stove, counter, sink, microwave, etc. (This is opposed to only cleaning these items twice a month which is what the IHSS program allows under domestic services.  Not cleaning counters, stove, sink, microwave etc. after every meal is a health hazard to recipients.);

3.     Vacuuming, bed or sofa (if consumer must eat in bed or on the sofa); and

4.     Cleaning food spilled on clothing, hair, face or hands.

In addition, we believe that the note under “things to consider for all” under meal cleanup should be amended to read as follows:  “This does not include the heavy cleaning of the refrigerator, oven, or stove as these IHSS services are authorized under domestic services.”  Only “heavy cleaning” is a service authorized under domestic services, not every day cleaning.  Domestic services are only authorized twice a month.  An oven or stove usually needs to be cleaned after cooking a meal.  Hours for this everyday cleaning should be authorized.

Bowel and Bladder Care

Under the definition of Bowel and Bladder Care, we think you should add:

1.     Wiping and cleaning of the recipient, including the use of toilet paper and other cleaning material.

2.     Positioning of the recipient in bed for diaper changes, and catheter care.

3.     Putting on/taking off disposable gloves.

In addition, we believe that the third bullet under “things to consider for all” should be amended to read: “Are there assistive devices (such as elevated toilet seats or Hoyer lifts) available or a bathroom layout which result in increased or decreased need for assistance?”  The layout could make it harder or easier to get on and off the toilet.

Feeding

Under the exceptions for the category of Feeding, we think the third bullet should be amended to read as follows:  “Consumer prefers to eat foods that he/she can manage without assistance.”  Obviously, if a person does not currently have assistance, he/she would have no choice but to eat foods they can manage without assistance.  Thus, social workers should not be prompted or encouraged to reduce a consumer’s hours for feeding merely because a consumer usually eats foods that he/she can manage without assistance.

Also, we recommend that the following exceptions be added:

1.     Consumer must eat in bed; and

2.     Food must be placed into the consumer’s mouth a special way because the consumer has difficulty swallow or other reasons.

Menstrual Care

Under the definition of Menstrual Care, we think you should add:

1.     Putting on/taking off disposable plastic gloves;

2.     Assisting the recipient to and from the bed or toilet;

3.     Washing hands;

4.     Use of and disposal of barrier pads;

5.     Managing clothing;

6.     Wiping and cleaning of the recipient, including the use of toilet paper and other cleaning material;

7.     Positioning of the recipient in bed/toilet for sanitary napkin change; and

8.     Wiping off blood from toilet seat.

Rubbing Skin/Repositioning

Under the definition of repositioning, we think you should add:

1.     Any repositioning required for the completion of any task if not included in the task definition (for example, dressing does not include any time for positioning of a recipient necessary to assist a recipient with dressing).

Care and Assistance with Prosthesis (including medications)

Under the definition of Care and Assistance with Prosthesis, which includes self-administration of medication, we think you should add:

1.     Putting pills or liquid in consumer’s mouth.  (This is not considered “dispensing.”)

2.     Crushing and/or cutting tablets.

Under “things to consider for all” under Care and Assistance with Prosthesis, we think you should add the following:  “Does the consumer needs tablets crushed or otherwise needs special preparation to distribute medications (e.g., cutting tablets).”

Dressing

Under the definition of Dressing, we think you should add:

1.     Applying deodorant (if not included in Grooming);

2.     Putting on/taking off accessories (such as a watch or eyeglasses); and

3.     Positioning of the recipient to allow clothes to be put on comfortably.

Under “things to be considered for all” for Dressing, we think you should add:  How much does the consumer have over his extremities.”  Another exception for dressing should be: “The consumer needs to wear a suit or dress regularly (e.g., for religious services or an internship).

Ambulation

Under the definition of Ambulation, we think you should add:

1.     Moving a wheelchair away from recipient.

2.     Plugging wheelchair battery into charger.

Also, under the exceptions for Ambulation, we think you should add:

1.     Consumer lives in a spacious three-bedroom house.

2.     Consumer cannot push or otherwise propel his/her wheelchair.

Moving In and Out of Bed

Under the definition of Moving In and Out of Bed, we think you should add:

1.     Bringing a wheelchair to recipient.

2.     Moving a wheelchair away from recipient (if not covered under Ambulation).

3.     Plugging wheelchair battery into charger (if not covered under Ambulation).

Under “things to be considered for all” under Moving In and Out of Bed, we think you should add: “How much the consumer weighs”.  In addition, we think another exception should be:  “The individual is large and/or has very weak bones and must be transferred very slowly and carefully, more than an average person with a disability.

As you can see, we have added tasks in most of the task category because we feel this is necessary because, without every task a consumer needs in a definition of a category, social workers will not grant hours for them.  Even though the Department of Social Services (DSS) may envision that social workers would take the definitions as mere examples of tasks in the categories, the reality is the social workers will read it as excluding all tasks that are not in the definitions partly because the definitions, as they are currently written, are a detailed list rather than a general description of the task category.  If, on the other hand, the task categories had a general description of the category, it would not be necessary to spell out each and every task covered within that category.  However, since these definitions of categories are very specific as it is, we feel it is necessary to spell out every task that is in each category.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.

 

Sincerely,

 

Fred Nisen
Staff Attorney

 

 

 

Crystal Padilla
PAI Advocate