
A Booklet For People Who Use Services
From Regional Centers
Capitol People First and Disability Rights California
Peer Advocacy Project 1994
Revised 1998, 2003, 2010

The Law – The Lanterman Act
In California people with developmental disabilities have the right to services that help them be a part of their communities.
The law says people who use Regional Centers have the right to make decisions about the services and supports they need.

Where to live…

Who to live with...


Where to work or go to school…

Who to have for friends…

What to do for fun…
What to do in the future….
What is your Individual Program Plan?
Your IPP is an action plan that talks about the
help you need to live the way you want

Your
IPP identifies services and supports to
help you be more independent and participate
in the community.
It is a written agreement and
contract between
you and your Regional Center.
The law says people must have an IPP meeting
at least once every 3 years. Some people
have an IPP done each year. You can ask your
Service Coordinator to have one sooner, if you
want or need one.
After you ask for an IPP meeting, it must happen
within 30 days.

Most Important Part of the IPP is
YOU!

1) You have a right to a written IPP that
lists
your future goals and what services you want
and need.

2) You have a right to services that
are a part
of your community—Not only in places or groups for people with disabilities.

3) You have a right to help put together your IPP.
The
Regional Center and agencies that provide
services to you—like group homes or programs—
must allow you to make your own decisions.

Important information you need to make decisions
must be given to you in a way you can understand.
Services and Supports in Your IPP

There is an IPP Meeting Planner at the end of
this booklet. It has a list of services you can ask
for in your IPP. Here are some examples:

Help getting a job, including Supported
Employment and putting together a small
business.
Help getting into school or a training program.
Transportation services and/or training to learn
how to use buses and other transportation on
your own.

Training
and support so that you can live in
your own place.
Services and Supports in Your IPP

Training on how to advocate for yourself or getting
involved with a self-advocacy group like People
First.

Help to get involved in fun things happening
in the community. The individual choice budget program may
allow you to get recreational
services.

Someone to assist you, if you want to be on a
committee or a member of a Board of Directors.

Help to get adaptive equipment like wheelchairs
or computers that speak.
Other services you need to
live a better life.
This can be different for each person.
Why Your IPP Meeting Is Important
Your IPP meeting is the only time
your IPP can be
officially
talked about and written up. If your
Regional Center calls you about changing your
services, tell them you want to talk about it at an
IPP meeting.

You have the right to be at your IPP meeting and
tell people what services you need and want.
You can have your IPP
meeting in a place you
want that is comfortable for you.
You can invite people to your IPP meeting, like
friends or family who support you.

The
Regional Center cannot change your
services or write your IPP without you attending
the meeting.
Your IPP is a Contract

You and the Regional Center must agree and
sign the IPP before the services can be given or
continue.
If you only agree to part of your IPP, ask your
Service
Coordinator to write it out, like this:
I agree to these parts of my IPP—
1.
2.
3.
Please start/continue services I agree to right away.
I do not agree to these parts of my IPP—
1.
2.
3.

If
the Regional Center says “No” to services or supports
you want, they must send a letter within 5 days telling
you why they said “No,” and how you can appeal.
(See page 12)
Getting Ready for Your
IPP Meeting
1. Think about your dreams for the future. Think about what you need to be healthy and safe in the community.

2. Review your old IPP to see what is working or not working—ask a friend/family member to help.
3.
Talk to people you trust about what
you want to
say at your meeting. Then write it down— or ask a friend or family member
to help you.
Or record what you want to say with a tape
recorder and bring it to your meeting.

4. Practice speaking up. You are your own best
advocate about what you want and need.

* The IPP Meeting
Planner at the end of the
booklet can help you plan for your meeting.
What You Can Do at Your IPP Meeting
If you want friends, family or an advocate to
attend, you can invite them. You may also decide
where you want to have your meeting.
Give your Service Coordinator what you wrote (or
the tape) about your plans and services you want.
Be polite and assertive.
You can ask to have a
different Service Coordinator and
you can ask to change services you get, if you need to.

There must be a person at your meeting who can say “Yes” or
“No” to what is in your IPP. This can be your Service Coordinator or
other Regional Center staff.
If the person who can approve services in your IPP
is
not at your meeting, the Regional Center must set up
another IPP meeting within 15 days. The Regional
Center staff member who approve services must
attend.
If the Regional Center says “No” or Makes Changes in Your Services

If you disagree with the Regional Center about services
you want or need, you have a right to appeal their decision.

To get help with an appeal, follow these steps.
Appealing is not easy, but it is your right to challenge
the Regional Center’s decision.
Steps to Appeal

1. If the Regional Center disagrees with a service you want or need or wants to make changes to your services, they must send you a letter within 5 days explaining why they want to change or deny your services. This is called a Notice of Action (NOA). The letter must be in language you understand. For example, if you speak Spanish, the letter must be written in Spanish.
2.
In the letter, the Regional Center must give you information that explains how to appeal their decision.
3. You have to send a letter to the Regional Center saying you want to appeal. This isn’t easy- so get help from friends, family, or an advocate.

If you send your appeal within 10 days after getting
the Regional Center’s letter, they can’t stop your
services while the appeal is going on.
If the Regional Center says “No” or Makes Changes in Your Services

4.
If the
Regional Center is denying a new request you asked for, you have 30 days from
the day you receive the denial letter to file a formal appeal.
5. On the appeal form you can request an informal meeting so you can tell the Regional Center what you need and why it is important to you. You can choose to go to this meeting with the Regional Center or you can go to the next step of the appeal.
If you go to this meeting and the Regional Center still doesn’t agree with you, you can still go to the next step of the appeal.
If the Regional Center says “No” or Makes Changes in Your Services

6. You may ask for a mediation meeting on the appeal form. Mediation—is when someone who does not work for the Regional Center meets with you and the Regional Center to help you work things out.
This person helps all of you agree on the services
you will get in your IPP. If you and the Regional
Center
agree, you are done. You and the Regional
Center can choose not to go to mediation.
If you still do not agree, you can go to a Fair
Hearing. You or the Regional Center can also skip
the mediation step and go straight to a Fair
Hearing.
7. During a Fair Hearing, you and the Regional Center put your case
before an Administrative Law Judge from the state. The Administrative
Law Judge
decides your case. Formal Fair Hearings are
difficult; you should get help from family, friends, or
an advocate for this step.
8.
If you do not agree with the Fair
Hearing decision, you can appeal it to the court. You have 90 days
to file an appeal in court from the day you get the Fair Hearing
decision. At this point, you should have a lawyer or other advocate.
Remember, Get Help With
Your Appeal
Everyone should get help with an appeal.
Talk
to your Area Board, family, friends, circle of
support or People First group for support.
Each Regional Center has a Clients’ Rights
Advocate. Ask the Regional Center who they
are and get their phone number. The Clients
Rights Advocate can support you.
Office of Clients’ Rights
Advocacy can be
reached at this number:
1-800-390-7032
OR
You can call
Disability Rights
California
1-800
776-5746
For more information and publications go to www.disabilityrightsca.org
These worksheets help you plan for
your IPP
Meeting. Use them to help you think about what
want in the future.
Where do you want to live?¨ Stay where I am
¨ My parent’s place
¨ My own place
¨ A group home
¨ Supported living
¨ Independent Living
¨ My own place with roommates
¨ Other ______________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
What services do you
need to help you live hwere
you want?
¨
More training
¨ Help with managing my money
¨ An attendant or roommate
¨ Help finding a place to live
¨ Someone to give me regular support and help
¨ Being safe
¨
Other
____________________________________
A PLACE
TO WORK OR ATTEND SCHOOL¨ Stay where I am working now
¨ In the community
¨ In a workshop or center
What kind of work do you want to do? _____________
_____________________________________________
¨ Volunteer work
What kind ____________________________________
¨
Other
¨ College
¨ Adult education classes
¨ Other ________________________________________
_____________________________________________

¨
A job coach or aide at the job
¨ A tutor or note taker
¨ Training in a workshop
¨ Other training
¨ Access to work place or class (like a ramp)
¨ Transportation
¨
Other
HAVING FUN¨ Visit friends
¨
Shop
¨ Go to movies or plays
¨ Volunteer work
¨ Play sports
¨ Listen to music / watch TV
¨ Hobby
¨ Dating
¨ Join People First
¨ Help advocate for other people
¨
Other

¨ Training
¨
Attendant
¨ Facilitator
¨ Transportation
¨ Circle of friends
¨ Other _______________________________________
¨ Cooking
¨ Shopping
¨ Cleaning my place
¨ Meeting more people/making friends or dating
¨ Learning about sexual relationships and safe sex
¨ Getting along better with people
¨ Self-advocacy and knowing my rights
¨ Problems with Social Security, SSI, or other benefits
¨ Self-defense
¨ Being on committees or a boards of director
¨
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Other

¨ Training
¨ Attendant
¨
Someone to ask questions
¨ Help setting up a circle of friends
¨ An advocate or lawyer
¨ Mentor
¨ Facilitator
¨ Other _______________________________________
WHAT MEDICAL SERVICES DO YOU NEED? ¨ Doctor services
¨ Counseling
¨ Dentist services
¨ Sex education (safe sex; birth control)
¨ Staying in shape, exercise or diet
¨ Other _______________________________________
____________________________________________

¨ Training
¨ Attendant
¨
Someone to ask questions
¨ An advocate or lawyer
¨ Facilitator
¨ Other _______________________________________